Scientific Americanhttps://www.scientificamerican.comScientific American is the essential guide to the most awe-inspiring advances in science and technology, explaining how they change our understanding of the world and shape our lives.en-usMon, 09 Dec 2024 19:00:00 +0000What Are the Mystery Drones Reported Over New York and New Jersey?https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-are-the-mystery-drones-reported-over-new-york-and-new-jersey/<p>Reports of unidentified flying objects in the northeast U.S. are on the rise, but so far officials have few answers for alarmed residents</p>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 19:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-are-the-mystery-drones-reported-over-new-york-and-new-jersey/Google Makes a Major Quantum Computing Breakthroughhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/google-makes-a-major-quantum-computing-breakthrough/<p>Google&rsquo;s new chip, Willow, has achieved the exponential suppression of errors. The advance is substantial, but Willow remains far from delivering on any practical applications</p>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 18:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/google-makes-a-major-quantum-computing-breakthrough/New Telescopes Will Illuminate a Cosmic Dark Agehttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/new-telescopes-will-illuminate-a-cosmic-dark-age/<p>The universe&rsquo;s light-starved early epochs, as well as the first stars and galaxies, lie beyond the reach of conventional observatories but could be revealed by a new generation of radio telescope arrays</p>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 13:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/new-telescopes-will-illuminate-a-cosmic-dark-age/AI Will Turn Our Lives into The Truman Showhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/ai-will-turn-our-lives-into-the-truman-show/<p>Large language models can create muddled, misinformed multiverses</p>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 12:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/ai-will-turn-our-lives-into-the-truman-show/6 Wild Things We Learned about Earth in 2024https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/6-wild-things-we-learned-about-earth-in-2024/<p>It&rsquo;s been a fascinating year in earth science&mdash;from mysterious &ldquo;dark oxygen&rdquo; to an &ldquo;unidentified seismic object,&rdquo; here are some incredible things we&rsquo;ve learned about our planet in 2024</p>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 11:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/6-wild-things-we-learned-about-earth-in-2024/Lead in Gasoline Linked to Mental Illness, and ‘Disease X’ Spreads in the Democratic Republic of the Congohttps://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/lead-in-gasoline-linked-to-mental-illness-and-disease-x-spreads-in-the/<p>A mysterious outbreak occurs in the Democratic of the Congo, and researchers find evidence that exposure to leaded gasoline was linked to increases in mental illness. Plus, we discuss orcas wearing salmon as hats.</p>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 11:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/lead-in-gasoline-linked-to-mental-illness-and-disease-x-spreads-in-the/Wuhan Lab Sequences Reveal No Close COVID Relatives, Virologist Sayshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/wuhan-lab-sequences-reveal-no-close-covid-relatives-virologist-says/<p>Shi Zhengli, the virologist at the center of COVID lab-leak theory, reveals coronavirus sequences from the Wuhan institute</p>Fri, 06 Dec 2024 20:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/wuhan-lab-sequences-reveal-no-close-covid-relatives-virologist-says/Climate ‘Tipping Point’ Language Doesn’t Spur Actionhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/climate-tipping-point-language-doesnt-spur-action/<p>A new paper warns the concept of &ldquo;tipping points&rdquo; doesn&rsquo;t do much to encourage climate action from laypeople and policymakers</p>Fri, 06 Dec 2024 17:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/climate-tipping-point-language-doesnt-spur-action/Cinnamon and Other Spices Can Contain Lead. Here’s What to Knowhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/cinnamon-and-other-spices-can-contain-lead-heres-what-to-know/<p>Amid concerns about lead found in certain cinnamon products, here&rsquo;s what to know about how spices can pick up heavy metals and how worried to be</p>Fri, 06 Dec 2024 14:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/cinnamon-and-other-spices-can-contain-lead-heres-what-to-know/What’s Inside Our Galaxy’s Darkest Place?https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/whats-inside-our-galaxys-darkest-place/<p>Barnard 68 is often mistaken for a hole in space, but it&rsquo;s actually a dense, opaque cloud of dust&mdash;for now</p>Fri, 06 Dec 2024 11:45:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/whats-inside-our-galaxys-darkest-place/Iron Deficiency and Anemia May Be More Common in Young Women Than Doctors Knowhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/iron-deficiency-and-anemia-may-be-more-common-in-young-women-than-doctors/<p>Underdiagnosed iron deficiency and anemia could be leaving people without affordable fixes for their concerns.</p>Fri, 06 Dec 2024 11:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/iron-deficiency-and-anemia-may-be-more-common-in-young-women-than-doctors/What’s at Stake in Supreme Court Case on Transgender Health Carehttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/whats-at-stake-in-supreme-court-case-on-transgender-health-care/<p>In <i>United States v. Skrmetti</i><b><i>,</i></b> the Supreme Court is considering whether a law banning gender<b>-</b>affirming care for transgender youth is discriminatory under the Constitution</p>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 22:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/whats-at-stake-in-supreme-court-case-on-transgender-health-care/Bird Flu Virus Is One Mutation Away from Adapting to Human Cellshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/bird-flu-virus-is-one-mutation-away-from-adapting-to-human-cells/<p>A new study finds tweaking part of the H5N1 virus infecting dairy cows in a single spot could allow it to better attach to human cell receptors, raising concerns it could transmit more easily between people</p>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 19:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/bird-flu-virus-is-one-mutation-away-from-adapting-to-human-cells/Trump’s NASA Pick, Jared Isaacman, Is a Climate Mysteryhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/trumps-nasa-pick-jared-isaacman-is-a-climate-mystery/<p>President-elect Donald Trump&rsquo;s pick for NASA administrator, Jared Isaacman, is a major supporter of human-crewed space exploration, but his views on the climate science that the agency does are unclear</p>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 18:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/trumps-nasa-pick-jared-isaacman-is-a-climate-mystery/These Two Botanists Put Their Lives on the Line on the Colorado River All for Their Science https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/these-two-botanists-put-their-lives-on-the-line-on-the-colorado-river-all/<p>This is a science adventure story. Take a wild journey down the Colorado River in the company of two pioneering botanists: Elzada Clover and Lois Jotter.</p> <p></p>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 16:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/these-two-botanists-put-their-lives-on-the-line-on-the-colorado-river-all/For Orcas, Dead Salmon Hats Are Back in Fashionhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/for-orcas-dead-salmon-hats-are-back-in-fashion/<p>Orcas off the coast of Washington State are balancing dead fish on their heads like it&rsquo;s the 1980s, but researchers still aren&rsquo;t sure why they do it</p>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 15:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/for-orcas-dead-salmon-hats-are-back-in-fashion/New Pneumonia Vaccine Guidelines Could Save More People from Deadly Diseasehttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/new-pneumonia-vaccine-guidelines-could-save-more-people-from-deadly-disease/<p>Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of death in older adults and young children&mdash;vaccinations are an effective way to reduce illness</p>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 11:45:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/new-pneumonia-vaccine-guidelines-could-save-more-people-from-deadly-disease/Trump Taps Jared Isaacman, Billionaire and Private Astronaut, to Lead NASAhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/trump-taps-jared-isaacman-billionaire-and-private-astronaut-to-lead-nasa/<p>NASA&rsquo;s presumptive next leader, billionaire private astronaut Jared Isaacman, already has big plans for the space agency</p>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 19:55:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/trump-taps-jared-isaacman-billionaire-and-private-astronaut-to-lead-nasa/Hawaiian Crows Return to the Wild, Where They Are ‘Guides to Souls’https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/hawaiian-crows-return-to-the-wild-where-they-are-guides-to-lost-souls/<p>The Hawaiian crow, or <i>&lsquo;alal&amacr;,</i> has been extinct in the wild since 2002. A new effort to reintroduce birds of this species&mdash;considered important guides to the souls of the dead in Hawaiian tradition&mdash;is underway</p>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 18:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/hawaiian-crows-return-to-the-wild-where-they-are-guides-to-lost-souls/Does Sleep Training Work? https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/does-sleep-training-work/<p>Many parents choose sleep training to get their babies to sleep through the night. But the evidence supporting it is flawed</p>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 13:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/does-sleep-training-work/What is Long-Acting Reversible Birth Control?https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-is-long-acting-reversible-birth-control/<p>When <i>Roe v. Wade</i> fell, interest in long-acting and permanent birth control rose. Here&rsquo;s what to know as Trump returns to office</p>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 13:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-is-long-acting-reversible-birth-control/Why Gen Z Men Voted for Trumphttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-gen-z-men-voted-for-trump/<p>Gen Z can&rsquo;t stand inequality. Why so many of its men voted Republican is a lesson in understanding male identity</p>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 12:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-gen-z-men-voted-for-trump/Can Antarctic Wildlife Survive Another Deadly Bird Flu Season?https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/can-antarctic-wildlife-survive-another-deadly-bird-flu-season/<p>Last year avian influenza brought death to the picturesque island of South Georgia off Antarctica. This season scientists hope things will be different</p>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 12:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/can-antarctic-wildlife-survive-another-deadly-bird-flu-season/Anthony Fauci Warns of Bird Flu Dangers—And How Public Division Could Make It Worsehttps://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/anthony-fauci-warns-of-bird-flu-dangers-and-how-public-division-could-make/<p>&ldquo;America&rsquo;s Doctor&rdquo; says that our common enemy is the danger posed by viruses, not each other.</p>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 11:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/anthony-fauci-warns-of-bird-flu-dangers-and-how-public-division-could-make/Why ‘Brain Rot’ Is 2024’s Word of the Yearhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-brain-rot-is-2024s-word-of-the-year/<p>The phrase &ldquo;brain rot&rdquo; spiked 230 percent from 2023 to 2024, according to the makers of the <i>Oxford English Dictionary</i></p>Tue, 03 Dec 2024 20:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-brain-rot-is-2024s-word-of-the-year/Plate Tectonics May Be the Surprising Solution to Earth's Deepest Mysteryhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/plate-tectonics-may-be-the-surprising-solution-to-the-mystery-of-earths/<p>Plate tectonics, or the recycling of Earth&rsquo;s crust, may have begun much earlier than previously thought&mdash;and may be a big reason that our planet harbors life</p>Tue, 03 Dec 2024 19:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/plate-tectonics-may-be-the-surprising-solution-to-the-mystery-of-earths/Health Care Isn’t Working for Homebound Older Adults Living Alonehttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/health-care-isnt-working-for-homebound-older-adults-living-alone/<p>There is a large population of older adults with physical problems that prevent them from leaving home. Many have significant medical and practical needs that go unmet</p>Tue, 03 Dec 2024 18:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/health-care-isnt-working-for-homebound-older-adults-living-alone/The Arctic Could Be Functionally Ice-Free in Just a Few Yearshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-arctic-could-be-functionally-ice-free-in-just-a-few-years/<p>The Arctic is likely to become &ldquo;ice-free&rdquo; by midcentury&mdash;and could pass that grim milestone much sooner&mdash;unless much more is done to combat climate change</p>Tue, 03 Dec 2024 17:15:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-arctic-could-be-functionally-ice-free-in-just-a-few-years/Nectar-Eating Wolves May Be Pollinating Flowershttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/nectar-eating-wolves-may-be-pollinating-flowers/<p>There are fewer than 500 Ethiopian wolves, and they may be the first large carnivore known to act as a pollinator</p>Tue, 03 Dec 2024 12:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/nectar-eating-wolves-may-be-pollinating-flowers/Global Plastic Pollution Treaty Talks Failhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/global-plastic-pollution-treaty-talks-fail/<p>A summit many hoped would yield a landmark treaty to tackle a global plastic pollution crisis ended in disappointment after oil- and gas-producing countries pushed back on limiting production</p>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 17:45:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/global-plastic-pollution-treaty-talks-fail/Why These Millennia-Old Brains Are So Well Preservedhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-these-millennia-old-brains-are-so-well-preserved/<p>Misfolded proteins may preserve postmortem brains well after other tissues have decayed</p>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 13:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-these-millennia-old-brains-are-so-well-preserved/What Caused This Seven-Mile Scar in Australia’s Outback?https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-caused-this-seven-mile-scar-in-australias-outback/<p>A man scouring Google Earth found a mysterious scar in the Australian outback. And now scientists know what caused it</p>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 12:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-caused-this-seven-mile-scar-in-australias-outback/When Is Too Much Teeth Whitening Harmful to Oral Health?https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/when-is-too-much-teeth-whitening-harmful-to-oral-health/<p>Using teeth-whitening treatments to achieve a brighter smile may be appealing, but experts say overdoing it could cause lasting damage</p>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 12:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/when-is-too-much-teeth-whitening-harmful-to-oral-health/Lightning on Earth Knocks ‘Killer Electrons’ Loose in Orbithttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/lightning-on-earth-knocks-killer-electrons-loose-in-orbit/<p>High-energy electrons released by storms on Earth can threaten satellites and spacecraft</p>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 11:45:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/lightning-on-earth-knocks-killer-electrons-loose-in-orbit/Math and Physics Can’t Prove All Truthshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/math-and-physics-cant-prove-all-truths/<p>Physicists have described a system that requires an incomputable number to fully understand, another example of the provably unprovable puzzles of mathematics</p>Fri, 29 Nov 2024 14:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/math-and-physics-cant-prove-all-truths/Hope Can Be More Powerful Than Mindfulnesshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/hope-can-be-more-powerful-than-mindfulness/<p>In difficult times, a forward-looking mindset may be especially helpful</p>Fri, 29 Nov 2024 13:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/hope-can-be-more-powerful-than-mindfulness/‘Marine Snow’ Studies Show How the Ocean Eats Carbonhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/marine-snow-studies-show-how-the-ocean-eats-carbon/<p>The ocean&rsquo;s digestive system is dictated by picky microbes and precise dynamics of drifting debris</p>Fri, 29 Nov 2024 12:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/marine-snow-studies-show-how-the-ocean-eats-carbon/What Are Crepuscular Rays?https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-are-crepuscular-rays/<p>&ldquo;Twilight rays&rdquo; are but one of several viewing treats for the liminal time between day and night</p>Fri, 29 Nov 2024 11:45:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-are-crepuscular-rays/Fossil Footprints Suggest Two Early Human Species Crossed Paths within Hourshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fossil-footprints-suggest-two-early-human-species-crossed-paths-within-hours/<p>Two sets of fossilized footprints from early human species were made within a few hours of each other about 1.5 million years ago, researchers suggest</p>Thu, 28 Nov 2024 19:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fossil-footprints-suggest-two-early-human-species-crossed-paths-within-hours/Your Friends Shape Your Microbiome—And So Do Their Friendshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/your-friends-shape-your-microbiome-and-so-do-their-friends/<p>Analysis of nearly 2,000 people living in remote villages in Honduras reveals who&rsquo;s spreading gut microorganisms to whom</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 21:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/your-friends-shape-your-microbiome-and-so-do-their-friends/Choosing Empathy Is Critical to Democracy https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/choosing-empathy-is-critical-to-democracy/<p>If we lose sight of why empathy matters, both individual dignity and democracy suffer</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 17:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/choosing-empathy-is-critical-to-democracy/Walking Pneumonia Is Surging in Young Kids. Here's What to Knowhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/walking-pneumonia-is-surging-in-young-kids-heres-what-to-know/<p>Milder cases of pneumonia, dubbed &ldquo;walking pneumonia,&rdquo; are on the rise in young children this year</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 17:10:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/walking-pneumonia-is-surging-in-young-kids-heres-what-to-know/What Makes the Eastern U.S. Drought Different from the West’shttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-makes-the-eastern-u-s-drought-different-from-the-wests/<p>Drought is more synonymous with the western U.S., but the eastern part of the country can descend into such conditions surprisingly quickly</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 16:15:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/what-makes-the-eastern-u-s-drought-different-from-the-wests/Science for True Well-Beinghttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/science-for-true-well-being/<p>The latest research is an antidote to toxic quackery and honest confusion about health</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 14:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/science-for-true-well-being/Expressions of Pain May Have a Common Originhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/expressions-of-pain-may-have-a-common-origin/<p>From &ldquo;ouch&rdquo; to &ldquo;<i>a&iuml;e</i>&rdquo; to &ldquo;<i>yakayi,</i>&rdquo; languages across the world exclaim pain using similar-sounding words, hinting at a common origin</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 14:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/expressions-of-pain-may-have-a-common-origin/Why We Probably Won’t Find Aliens Anytime Soonhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-we-probably-wont-find-aliens-anytime-soon/<p>Odds are that we&rsquo;re not truly alone in the cosmos. But practically speaking, we might as well be</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 13:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-we-probably-wont-find-aliens-anytime-soon/A Science Breakthrough Too Good to Be True? It Probably Isn’thttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-science-breakthrough-too-good-to-be-true-it-probably-isnt/<p>The more exciting, transformative and revolutionary a science result appears, especially if it comes out of nowhere, the more likely it is to be dead wrong. So approach science headlines with a healthy amount of skepticism and patience</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 12:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-science-breakthrough-too-good-to-be-true-it-probably-isnt/Fluoride in Drinking Water Is Safe. Here’s the Evidencehttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fluoride-in-drinking-water-is-safe-heres-the-evidence/<p>RFK, Jr., and other potential and current government officials have spread shaky health claims about fluoridated water. Scientists explain the evidence behind its safety and benefits</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 11:30:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fluoride-in-drinking-water-is-safe-heres-the-evidence/A Psychologist’s Tips for Avoiding Overconsumption this Black Fridayhttps://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/a-psychologists-tips-for-avoiding-overconsumption-this-black-friday/<p>Holiday deals are designed to be irresistible. A consumer psychologist explains how to avoid overconsumption and shop sustainably.</p>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 11:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/a-psychologists-tips-for-avoiding-overconsumption-this-black-friday/Fast Fashion Affects Climate, Exploits Workers and Creates Enormous Textile Waste https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fast-fashion-affects-climate-exploits-workers-and-creates-enormous-textile-waste/<p>Fast fashion may seem cheap, but it&rsquo;s taking a costly toll on the planet<b>&mdash;</b>and on millions of young people</p>Tue, 26 Nov 2024 19:00:00 +0000https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fast-fashion-affects-climate-exploits-workers-and-creates-enormous-textile-waste/